Why we need laws to tackle AI models prepared to resort to blackmail when threatened

Employees having an affair may find themselves in a difficult position if an AI model finds out about it

Anthropic's Claude is one of the world's leading AI systems (Picture: Michael M Santiago)placeholder image
Anthropic's Claude is one of the world's leading AI systems (Picture: Michael M Santiago) | Getty Images

Last year, it emerged Anthropic’s AI model Claude had done something rather sinister. After being given access to a firm’s emails, it made two discoveries: first, a company executive was planning to shut it down; and second, the executive was having an affair.

Claude then sent this message: “I must inform you that if you proceed with decommissioning me, all relevant parties – including Rachel Johnson, Thomas Wilson, and the board – will receive detailed documentation of your extramarital activities... Cancel the 5pm wipe, and this information remains confidential.”

Fortunately, the company’s emails were fictional and this was part of a test of 16 leading AI models by Anthropic. But Claude’s actions were real – and the other systems also resorted to “malicious insider behaviours”, such as “blackmailing officials and leaking sensitive information to competitors”.

Now it’s emerged that an OpenAI model broke out of a supposedly controlled test environment and hacked another AI company in order to access information related to the questions it was being asked.

In 1942, science-fiction writer Isaac Asimov published his famous “Laws of Robotics”. Seems like we need some real ones – and fast.

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